A qualified distribution from a Roth IRA is tax-free and penalty-free, providing the 5-year aging requirement has been satisfied and one of the following has been met:
· Over age 59.5
· Death or disability
· Qualified first-time home purchase
Note: You can always withdraw contributions you made to your Roth IRA at any time, tax and penalty-free.
A non-qualified distribution is subject to taxation of earnings and a 10% additional tax unless an exception applies. Several exceptions exist that enable Roth IRA account holders to withdraw cash from Roth IRAs that otherwise would be subject to income taxes and a 10% penalty:
· You have unreimbursed medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).
· You are paying medical insurance premiums after losing your job.
· The distributions are not more than your qualified higher educational expenses (for yourself or eligible family members).
· The distribution is due to an IRS levy of the qualified plan.
· The distribution is a qualified reservist distribution.
· The distribution is a qualified disaster recovery assistance distribution.
· The distribution is a qualified recovery assistance distribution.